“That is a training issue.”

Anyone who works with technology development knows that there will be a time when someone will say, “That is a training issue”. This statement often comes after someone asks, “how will the user know how to do <insert workflow step>?”

Sometimes the technical steps are not necessarily intuitive to the user’s anticipation of what to do next. This is a mismatch in the user experience. When this occurs, the user has (at best) confusion in trying to identify the next step. The confusion can lead to extreme frustration that halts progress toward completing the next step in the process (and lost time). 

Example: Pop Up Window Advertisements

Consider when you see a pop-up window to save you 10% on your first order for any given advertisement. You may or may not be interested in the welcome discount. If not, it can be quite difficult to find the “X” on the screen to exit the offer. You look around all four corners and sometimes need to locate the very faint area where you can exit out. If not found, you could exit the screen or put in your email to just get to what you wanted to see. (Of note, this is likely by design to obtain your email address  ). 

The lack of visibility of the “X” is a user experience or more specifically, a usability design issue. Sure, one could say it is a training issue and tell each person they need to look VERY CAREFULLY each time they accidentally find themselves with a discount offer. However, this becomes the user’s issue rather than the system design issue that removes this extra step. This usability design issue turns into a training issue. The usability shifts from the responsibility of the system designers to that of the individual to “learn” how to “workaround” the intended design.

Healthcare Training Issues

Now, let us look at healthcare. Healthcare is dependent upon clinical and administrative information systems to manage the individual and population level care. However, most clinicians are not formally educated on the foundations of informatics and/or information system design. Therefore, there is an inherent concern and perhaps intimidation faced where there is concern about whether they are charting the right way. 

Some clinicians will over chart while others will struggle to know what exactly needs to be charted and may unintentionally miss something. The extremes here are a result of a culture, especially in nursing, of “if it is not documented, it is not done”. However, when it becomes hard to know where to go next or how to enter some data correctly, you see the (largely unintentional) risk of error.  Add to this baseline, a handful of “training issues” and we have just added more stress to an already  stressed and fatigued workforce. 

Of course there are some aspects that do require training. However, for a moment think about how many times you have turned to watch a video or training session to use your new smart phone. Much of what you need to be able to do with your smart phone or device can be figured out without a training session.

We should be striving for this type of user experience with healthcare technology.  The need for formal training sessions should be minimal or very brief. Instead, the design of the systems should be such that the user is able to follow what the next step is through an intuitive human computer interaction experience. 

There is an abundance of qualitative and quantitative data to show that nurses, doctors, and healthcare professionals in general are working against the clock each day. There are never enough minutes to go around for everything that needs to get done in that shift. To add more things to what is expected of them will only increase the burden felt rather than create relief.

Healthcare cannot be delivered without the use of technology. However, we must consider that we have a workforce already spread thin. Instead of putting more responsibility through “training issues”, why not create a sense of ease and/or intuitive flow for them to experience each day? 

~ Dr. Kelley

KnowMyVoice®  Episode 6: Nursing Care is Complex

Nursing Care IS Complex. It is the nature of the work. The work requires flexibility and adaptability in ways that one cannot predict. Yes, we depend on an incredible amount of data, information, and knowledge to give evidence based informed care. However, the work is complex – not linear. As a result, the potential for AI is present, but surrounding specific use cases that nurses will be best able to identify.

In Episode 6 of KnowMyVoice®, I reflect on the continued conversation of artificial intelligence (AI) and it’s potential influence on healthcare delivery in tandem with the complexity and lack of predictability of a nurse’s shift. I describe how AI is a tool to facilitate the use of information that does have value in nursing. However, care also depends on the human connection. Take a listen and if you have an idea for a podcast episode topics to cover or questions of curiosity, send us an email at either contact@nightingaleapps.com or contactus@icarenursingsolutions.com.

Enjoy your day. Be well and take care, ~ Dr. Kelley

You cannot force creativity.

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New and novel ideas cannot be forced but rather must bubble up on their own.

For me, it is almost always a result of getting away from my computer.

Whether it is driving, walking or running, my mind has more freedom to wander and explore…

Tonight, the views definitely were a great addition to what came to me.

Creativity needs room to breathe and if you are too structured or limited in what you believe can be possible, the ideas will be stifled…. and so will your excitement for them.

Episode 5: User Needs for Change

In Episode 5 of KnowMyVoice®, I reflect on a recent interaction with the self checkout machine at CVS and relates it to the user experience nurses often face in working to integrate the technology into their daily information needs for care delivery.

In my research, I witnessed (and often experienced) the struggle with matching workflow needs with health IT solutions. Yet, what can you do? Is there someone you can call? The short answer is yes. Tune in here to learn more.

Be well and take care,

~ Dr. Kelley

Every Nurse has a Place in Digital Health

In Episode 4 of Know My Voice ©, Every Nurse has a Place in Digital Health, being able to contribute to what you need and are creating is an exciting opportunity. However, fear of not knowing enough or as much as others can often intimidate nurses and healthcare professionals from actively participating in digital health design and development in healthcare today for the future.

Take a listen here and let me know what additional topics and/or questions you may have that I should consider discussing and/or answering in the future.

I look forward to your thoughts and suggestions on other topics to cover in the future. More to come!

Sincerely,

~Dr. Kelley

Human Centered Technology

Take a listen to episode 3 of the audio blog, Know My Voice ®, where I discuss the concept of Human Centered Technology in relation to how we should be approaching healthcare technology design. Concepts included in this episode include: human centered technology, push and pull of information, technology design, and the importance of the human in all of this with regard to how technology is designed for use.